PINK SNOW MOLD

Microdochium patch	Characteristic	Description
	Host Grass Species	bentgrass, bermudagrass, bluegrasses
	Month(s) with symptoms	November to March
	Stand Symptoms	spots, circles, patches (4 to 12 inches)
	Foliar Symptoms - Location/Shape	blighting of entire leaves
	Foliar Symptoms - Color	pink, white, tan
	Root/Crown Symptoms	none
	Fungal Signs	mycelium, jelly-like spore-masses

 

Note: Still not sure if this is the right disease? The Turfgrass Disease Identification program may be helpful. Or consult the experts at the Turf Diagnostics Lab. Check the TurfFiles glossary for definitions of unfamiliar terms.

FACTORS AFFECTING DISEASE DEVELOPMENT

Disease activity is most severe when snow falls on unfrozen ground; however, activity can occur without snow cover during cool (less than 60°F) wet weather. Excessive foliar growth and thatch buildup are the most important factors encouraging development of pink snow mold and Microdochium patch. Restricted air movement, poor soil drainage, inadequate levels of potassium, and heavy traffic can also enhance the disease. The disease may also develop under tree leaves that remain on the turf for long periods during cold, wet weather.

CULTURAL CONTROL

Do not apply nitrogen when cold weather is expected or before the first expected prolonged snow cover. Continue mowing in the fall until foliar growth stops completely. These steps will prevent a buildup of lush foliage that is highly prone to pink snow mold or Microdochium patch.

Apply a high-potassium fertilizer in late fall to increase the cold hardiness of the turf. Improve surface drainage, control traffic patterns, reduce thatch accumulations, and aerify regularly in areas that have been severely affected by the disease in the past. Prune trees and remove unwanted vegetation that impedes air movement. Frequently remove leaves and other debris during autumn and winter from turf that is not covered with snow.

In regions where heavy snow is anticipated, take steps to minimize the duration of snow cover. Erect snow fences or plant landscape plants in strategic locations to prevent excess snow accumulation. Prevent traffic on snow-covered turf, as compacted snow will melt more slowly and increase damage from pink snow mold.

CHEMICAL CONTROL

Fungicides are effective for control of pink snow mold and Microdochium patch. In the case of pink snow mold, apply fungicides before snow cover to prevent disease development. Mapping and spot-treatment of areas where pink snow mold is most severe can significantly reduce fungicide expenditures. In regions where prolonged snow cover does not occur, apply fungicides when symptoms of Microdochium patch are first observed.